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Pockets of Order

Grains made up only a small fraction of the human diet prior to the agricultural revolution.

Central Park N

And the agricultural revolution was only 11,000 years ago. Now we live in enormous concrete palaces.

Reflections

I've often wondered if the cure to generalized anxiety is increased knowledge about the world.

COLUMBIA university

If you think about being scared of the dark, you're afraid because you can't see. Anything could be lurking under the cover of darkness, there's no way of telling what's there.

Tree
Tree

Once the lights are turned on, poof, it's way less scary because you know what's there.

Weeping Willow

The problem comes when you turn on the lights and what you see is way more scary than what you imagined.

Pond

For example, if it's dark you may think, "oh, I could be in a room with some snakes."

But when you turn the lights on you find yourself in a room filled with lava pits, monsters, flesh eating bacteria, public speaking, and snakes. That's probably worse than just snakes.

Reflection

Or maybe you're in the dark and you're thinking 'oh, there might be a bad person in this room with me.'

Subway

And then you find out, when you can see, that not only is there a bad person, but that the room is actually a sinking ship with you tethered to the mast and the bad person is the madman at the helm.

It could be the case that turning on the light leaves you more confused instead of less.

Weeping Willow

What do you see when you don't know what you're looking at?

Most biologists are not fanatics. They maintain that happiness is determined mainly by biochemistry, but they agree that psychological and sociological factors also have their place.

It's certainly not guaranteed that more information leads to less confusion. In fact I'm thinking that the opposite is more likely to be true.

Fountain

This is analogous to the second law of thermodynamics. On average, the disorder of a system must increase with time.

$$ \Delta S \geq 0$$

But this doesn't mean that, within that system, there can't be pockets of increased order. As long as the average disorder continues to increase, there can be areas where disorder decreases and order increases.

Hayden Planetarium
Washington Sq.
Tree, buildings

It's that small caveat which allows for stars, planets, and the can of worms that is biological life to exist in our expanding, disordered universe.

Stairs

I think the same principle is true for learning things. Over time you gain more information, and therefore more confusion, but within all that confusion there is the possibility for ordered pockets of information.

Tree, Garbage Truck, Biker

We call these pockets knowledge, mastery, and wisdom. As is the case with life, these pockets are beautiful and they make it worth plowing through the chaos and confusion.

I don't know. This is all very confusing.


Hikers

Last weekend a bunch of Masters and Phd students went for an 'urban hike.'

Keep this far

We started at Columbia, walked through the length of Central Park, and ended at Times Square.

World Trade Building

The perpetually grey sky was, as it usually is, extremely close to the ground.

Hikers

But it kind of works here.

The reservoir
Sewer steam and Aapeli
Pigeons

New York is a lot more green than you might expect.

Leaves

Central park specifically adds so much value to the city. What an incredible resource.

Sheep Meadow

What's more effective for exercising the demons than some fresh air and beautiful scenery?

Bengüsu and Sheep Meadow

I've been going for bike rides almost every day, because it's important to have some balance in your life.

Street

I read somewhere that humans spend 93% of their lives inside, on average.

Astor Pl

And 6% in vehicles.

Building

A third of that time is spent sleeping, but still that's a lot of time indoors.

Fountain
Made u look
https://youtu.be/P701paKEMXs?t=301
Art